PBX Systems¶
Modern PBX Architecture¶
Private Branch Exchange (PBX) systems have evolved from traditional hardware to software-based solutions.
Types of PBX Systems¶
Traditional PBX¶
Hardware-based systems using analog or digital phone lines.
IP-PBX¶
Internet Protocol-based systems that use VoIP technology.
Hosted/Cloud PBX¶
Cloud-based services eliminating on-premise hardware.
Hybrid PBX¶
Combination of on-premise and cloud components.
Key Features¶
Call Management¶
- Auto-attendant
- Call forwarding and transfer
- Hunt groups
- Call queuing
- Conference bridges
Advanced Features¶
- Unified messaging
- Call recording
- Interactive Voice Response (IVR)
- Integration with CRM systems
- Mobile extensions
Popular IP-PBX Solutions¶
Open Source¶
- Asterisk - Most widely used open-source PBX
- FreeSWITCH - Scalable soft-switch platform
- FusionPBX - FreeSWITCH-based GUI solution
Commercial¶
- Cisco CallManager - Enterprise solution
- Avaya IP Office - Small to large business
- 3CX - Windows/Linux based system